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Acanthus (plant)
''Acanthus'' is a genus of about 30 species of flowering plants in the family Acanthaceae, native to tropical and warm temperate regions, with the highest species diversity in the Mediterranean Basin and Asia. Common names include Acanthus and Bear's breeches. The generic name derives from the Greek term for the Acanthus mollis, , ''akanthos'', a plant that was commonly imitated in Corinthian capitals.〔. 〕
The genus comprises herbaceous perennial plants, rarely subshrubs, with spiny leaves and flower spikes bearing white or purplish flowers. Size varies from in height.
==Selected species==
*''Acanthus balcanicus'' Heywood & I.Richardson (Syn. ''Acanthus hungaricus'' (Borbás) Baenitz, ''Acanthus longifolius'' Host)
*''Acanthus dioscoridis'' Willd.
*''Acanthus ebracteatus'' Vahl
*''Acanthus eminens'' C.B.Clarke
*''Acanthus hirsutus'' Boiss.
*''Acanthus ilicifolius'' L.
*''Acanthus mollis'' L.
*''Acanthus montanus'' T.Anders.
*''Acanthus pubescens'' Thomson ex Oliv.〔http://www.prota4u.info/protav8.asp?g=psk&p=Acanthus+pubescens+(Thomson+ex+Oliv.)+Engl.〕
*''Acanthus polystachyus'' Delile
*''Acanthus spinosus'' L.
*''Acanthus syriacus'' Boiss.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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